Delaware tap water quality
204 community water systems serving 1 million people.
Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it
PFAS: EPA's 2023–2025 testing. Lead: results from the last five years.
Water systems with PFAS above the federal limit
Based on EPA's UCMR 5 results (2023–2025) compared to the April 2024 limits, the way EPA compares them. Systems have until 2029 to comply. Largest first.
- Artesian Water Company231,114 people · Purchased surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Wilmington Water Department107,976 people · Surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- Veolia Water Delaware, Inc100,495 people · Surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFNA detected
- Bethany Bay Pump District52,684 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOS above limit
- Newark Water Department40,000 people · Surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Dewey Beach Water Department31,000 people · Purchased groundwater · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFHxS detected
- Rehoboth Beach Water Department25,000 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected · PFHxS detected
- Artesian Southern Sussex Regional Water System20,145 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOS above limitAlso: Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) violation
- Smyrna Water Department11,813 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Lewes Board of Public Works9,627 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOS above limitAlso: Lead above action level · PFOA detected · PFHxS detected
- Georgetown Water Department7,259 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFNA above limit · PFAS Hazard Index above limit
Delaware PFAS report: chart, rankings and data to download →
Delaware's own PFAS limits
Statutory public-notification threshold (not enforceable): PFOA 4 ppt, PFOS 4 ppt, PFHxS 10 ppt, PFNA 10 ppt, HFPO-DA 10 ppt.
Forever Chemicals Mandatory Reporting Act (16 Del. C. ch. 30R) requires mailed notice above these levels or Hazard Index 1. Lower EPA MCLs would override.
Source: Laws of Delaware Vol. 85, Ch. 220 (SB 72), Forever Chemicals Mandatory Reporting Act, checked 2026-11-14. Utility pages compare each system's EPA results with these limits. State compliance is judged on the state's own sampling.
Largest water systems in Delaware
- Artesian Water Company231,114 people · Purchased surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Wilmington Water Department107,976 people · Surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- Veolia Water Delaware, Inc100,495 people · Surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFNA detected
- Rehoboth Pump District (TUI)81,417 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOA detected
- Bethany Bay Pump District52,684 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOS above limit
- Newark Water Department40,000 people · Surface water · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Dover Water Department39,491 people · Groundwater · DelawareLithium above screening level
- Dewey Beach Water Department31,000 people · Purchased groundwater · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFHxS detected
- Rehoboth Beach Water Department25,000 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected · PFHxS detected
- Artesian Southern Sussex Regional Water System20,145 people · Groundwater · DelawarePFOS above limitAlso: Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) violation
- Middletown Water Department17,700 people · Purchased surface water · DelawareNo PFAS above limits
- Camden Pump District17,208 people · Groundwater · DelawareLithium above screening level
- Garrison Lake Pump District17,148 people · Groundwater · DelawareLithium above screening level
- Sussex Shores Water Company12,450 people · Groundwater · DelawareNo PFAS above limits
- Bethany Beach Water Department12,000 people · Groundwater · DelawareNo PFAS above limits
Delaware cities and towns
Most health-based violations since 2016
- Forest Park Water System25 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Cherry Creek Valley Water System78 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violationsAlso: Coliform bacteria violation
- Evergreen Post Acute Water System256 people · Groundwater · DelawareRadium (combined 226/228) violations
- Fish Hook Mobile Home Park Water System72 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Tall Pines Resort Community Sys1 Water System538 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Selbyville Water Department3,502 people · Groundwater · DelawareTotal trihalomethanes (TTHM) violations
- Home Town Village of Cool Branch Water System654 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Carey Estates, LLC312 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violationsAlso: Lead near 2027 level
- Avalon Woods Owners Association Inc306 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Country Club Village (TUI)192 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Bethany Crest LLC115 people · Groundwater · DelawareNitrate violations
- Milford Water Department9,800 people · Groundwater · DelawareFluoride violationAlso: Lithium above screening level
- Seaford Water Department6,699 people · Groundwater · DelawareRadium (combined 226/228) violation
- Oak Grove Estates Water System150 people · Groundwater · DelawareColiform bacteria violation
- Hilltop Trailer Park Water System65 people · Groundwater · DelawareNot in EPA's PFAS sampleAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
All Delaware utilities on this site
Every Delaware system serving 50,000+ people or with PFAS above a federal limit, A to Z. Download all 204 systems as CSV.
- Artesian Southern Sussex Regional Water System
- Artesian Water Company
- Bethany Bay Pump District
- Dewey Beach Water Department
- Georgetown Water Department
- Lewes Board of Public Works
- Newark Water Department
- Rehoboth Beach Water Department
- Rehoboth Pump District (TUI)
- Smyrna Water Department
- Veolia Water Delaware, Inc
- Wilmington Water Department
Questions
Does Delaware tap water have PFAS?
EPA tested 34 community water systems in Delaware for 29 PFAS between 2023 and 2025. 13 had at least one regulated PFAS detected, and 11 had an entry-point average above a 2024 federal limit. Those 11 systems serve about 637,113 people (62% of people on community water in Delaware). Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.
How many Delaware water systems have violations?
26 systems in Delaware had at least one health-based violation since 2016 (53 violations in total). 45 violations are currently listed as unaddressed.
Which Delaware water systems are over the lead action level?
1 system had a lead 90th percentile above the 15 ppb action level in their most recent results from the last five years. Lead depends on each home's pipes, so a test of your own tap is the only way to know your level.
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.