Washington PFAS results from EPA's final data
Report published Nov 14, 2026 · EPA UCMR 5 final data file of Oct 15, 2026 (samples collected 2023–2025) · Method · National results →
20 Washington water systems serving 1.2 million people had PFAS above a 2024 federal limit in EPA's final round of nationwide PFAS testing: 8% of the 245 Washington systems tested, compared with 11% nationally.
Highest PFOA or PFOS averages in Washington
- City of Moses Lake Moses Lake · PFOS31.4 ppt
- City of Vancouver Vancouver · PFOS18.4 ppt
- Parkland Light & Water Company Parkland · PFOS13.8 ppt
- Quistorff Water System Lacey · PFOS11.5 ppt
- JBLM Lewis Fort Lewis · PFOS10.2 ppt
- Trentwood Irrigation District 3 Spokane Valley · PFOS10.1 ppt
- City of Kennewick Kennewick · PFOS9.97 ppt
- Sammamish Plateau Water & Sewer Sammamish · PFOS9.65 ppt
- Covington Water District Auburn · PFOS8.45 ppt
- City of Washougal Washougal · PFOS7.55 ppt
- Spanaway Water Company Spanaway · PFOS7.2 ppt
- Fairchild Air Force Base Water System Fairchild AFB · PFOS6.2 ppt
- Camas Municipal Water Sewer System Camas · PFOS6 ppt
- Lakewood Water District Lakewood · PFOS5.6 ppt
- Southwood Water System South Hill · PFOS5.5 ppt
Chart data as a table
| System | ppt |
|---|---|
| City of Moses Lake · Moses Lake · PFOS | 31.4 |
| City of Vancouver · Vancouver · PFOS | 18.4 |
| Parkland Light & Water Company · Parkland · PFOS | 13.8 |
| Quistorff Water System · Lacey · PFOS | 11.5 |
| JBLM Lewis · Fort Lewis · PFOS | 10.2 |
| Trentwood Irrigation District 3 · Spokane Valley · PFOS | 10.1 |
| City of Kennewick · Kennewick · PFOS | 9.97 |
| Sammamish Plateau Water & Sewer · Sammamish · PFOS | 9.65 |
| Covington Water District · Auburn · PFOS | 8.45 |
| City of Washougal · Washougal · PFOS | 7.55 |
| Spanaway Water Company · Spanaway · PFOS | 7.2 |
| Fairchild Air Force Base Water System · Fairchild AFB · PFOS | 6.2 |
| Camas Municipal Water Sewer System · Camas · PFOS | 6 |
| Lakewood Water District · Lakewood · PFOS | 5.6 |
| Southwood Water System · South Hill · PFOS | 5.5 |
Largest systems above a limit
| # | System | People served |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | City of Vancouver Vancouver Above: PFOA, PFOS | 373,047 |
| 2 | Clark Public Utilities Vancouver Above: PFOS | 153,526 |
| 3 | City of Kennewick Kennewick Above: PFOS | 118,164 |
| 4 | Lakewood Water District Lakewood Above: PFOS | 82,425 |
| 5 | Sammamish Plateau Water & Sewer Sammamish Above: PFOS | 79,362 |
| 6 | Southwood Water System South Hill Above: PFOS | 64,155 |
| 7 | Covington Water District Auburn Above: PFOS | 56,172 |
| 8 | JBLM Lewis Fort Lewis Above: PFOA, PFOS | 35,414 |
| 9 | Spanaway Water Company Spanaway Above: PFOS | 34,506 |
| 10 | Parkland Light & Water Company Parkland Above: PFOA, PFOS | 33,775 |
All 20 Washington systems above a limit
Every Washington community water system whose UCMR 5 results averaged above a 2024 federal PFAS limit, largest first. Systems that were not tested are not listed: not tested is not the same as not detected.
Full list: 20 systems, largest first
| System | People served |
|---|---|
| City of Vancouver Vancouver Above: PFOA, PFOS | 373,047 |
| Clark Public Utilities Vancouver Above: PFOS | 153,526 |
| City of Kennewick Kennewick Above: PFOS | 118,164 |
| Lakewood Water District Lakewood Above: PFOS | 82,425 |
| Sammamish Plateau Water & Sewer Sammamish Above: PFOS | 79,362 |
| Southwood Water System South Hill Above: PFOS | 64,155 |
| Covington Water District Auburn Above: PFOS | 56,172 |
| JBLM Lewis Fort Lewis Above: PFOA, PFOS | 35,414 |
| Spanaway Water Company Spanaway Above: PFOS | 34,506 |
| Parkland Light & Water Company Parkland Above: PFOA, PFOS | 33,775 |
| City of Moses Lake Moses Lake Above: PFOS, PFHxS, Hazard Index | 32,428 |
| Camas Municipal Water Sewer System Camas Above: PFOS | 31,794 |
| Centralia Public Works – Water Centralia Above: PFOS | 28,164 |
| City of Washougal Washougal Above: PFOS | 21,441 |
| Fairchild Air Force Base Water System Fairchild AFB Above: PFOS, PFHxS, Hazard Index | 9,544 |
| JBLM McChord Field Fort Lewis Above: PFOS | 7,290 |
| Benton City Water Benton City Above: PFOS | 5,626 |
| Trentwood Irrigation District 3 Spokane Valley Above: PFOS | 4,228 |
| Town of Coupeville Coupeville Above: PFOA | 4,142 |
| Quistorff Water System Lacey Above: PFOS, PFHxS, Hazard Index | 1,113 |
The same list, with PFOA and PFOS averages, is in the data download.
Which limits were exceeded
| PFAS | Federal limit | Systems above it |
|---|---|---|
| PFOA 446,378 people | 4 ppt | 4 |
| PFOS 1.2 million people | 4 ppt | 19 |
| PFHxS 43,085 people | 10 ppt | 3 |
| PFNA | 10 ppt | 0 |
| GenX (HFPO-DA) | 10 ppt | 0 |
| Hazard Index 43,085 people | 1 | 3 |
"–" in the table above means not detected. A system can be above more than one limit. EPA proposed in May 2026 to rescind the PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and Hazard Index limits. That proposal is not final.
Washington has its own PFAS rules. WAC 246-290-315 Table 9 SALs (plus Hazard Index 1) trigger mandatory follow-up under WAC 246-290-320. SALs are not state MCLs. Details. This report compares results with the federal limits only.
Data and how to cite it
- Download every Washington water system as CSV (PFOA and PFOS averages, systems above a limit, lead, violations).
- EPA's source file: UCMR 5 occurrence data.
Suggested citation:
Tap Water Results, "Washington PFAS results from EPA's final UCMR 5 data" (published Nov 14, 2026, EPA data file of Oct 15, 2026). https://tapwaterresults.com/pfas/washington/
You're welcome to quote and republish these figures with a link back. Questions from reporters: see contact.
Method
For each system we average each entry point's UCMR 5 results (non-detects count as zero, complete sets of samples only) and compare the highest entry-point average with the 2024 federal limit, using EPA's rounding. This is how EPA compares UCMR 5 results to the limits in its own data summary, and our national counts match EPA's published table within 2% (how we check). Results are monitoring data from 2023–2025, not compliance determinations, and treatment installed since then is not reflected. Full method.
Questions
How many Washington water systems have PFAS above the limit?
20 of the 245 Washington community water systems EPA tested in 2023–2025 (8%) had at least one entry-point average above a 2024 federal PFAS limit. They serve 1.2 million people. Nationally the share is 11%.
Are these systems violating the law?
Not yet. Systems have until 2029 to meet the 2024 limits, and EPA has proposed moving the PFOA and PFOS deadline to 2031 and rescinding the other limits. EPA's UCMR 5 results are monitoring data and do not determine compliance.
Which systems were tested?
EPA's UCMR 5 tested every community water system serving more than 3,300 people and a representative sample of smaller ones. Systems that were not tested have no federal result, which is not the same as having no PFAS.
All Washington water systems → · National results → · PFAS results for every state →
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.