Hawaii tap water quality
118 community water systems serving 1.5 million people.
Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it
PFAS: EPA's 2023–2025 testing. Lead: results from the last five years. 21 more systems have no recent lead results in EPA's database.
Largest water systems in Hawaii
- Honolulu Board of Water Supply – Windward-Pearl Harbor631,389 people · Groundwater · HawaiiPFHxS detected
- Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System217,479 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Wailuku Water System74,511 people · Surface water · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam Water System65,230 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Mililani Water System50,573 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Hilo Water System39,477 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Schofield Barracks Water System37,920 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Lihue-Kapaa Water System34,854 people · Surface water · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Makawao Water System29,868 people · Surface water · HawaiiNo PFAS above limitsAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- North Kona Water System29,581 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Wahiawa Water System23,348 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Lahaina Water System20,065 people · Surface water · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Marine Corps Base Hawaii Water System16,300 people · Purchased groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Kalaheo-Koloa Water System12,660 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
- Waikoloa Water System12,100 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNo PFAS above limits
Hawaii cities and towns
Most health-based violations since 2016
- Waiawa Correctional Facility Water System444 people · Surface water · HawaiiNot in EPA's PFAS sampleAlso: 5 health-based violations since 2016
- Waiahole Water System300 people · Groundwater · HawaiiColiform bacteria violation
- Keopu Water Association250 people · Purchased groundwater · HawaiiNot in EPA's PFAS sampleAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- Villa Rose Water System30 people · Groundwater · HawaiiNot in EPA's PFAS sampleAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- Maunaloa-Kaluakoi Water System1,000 people · Purchased groundwater · HawaiiTotal trihalomethanes (TTHM) violation
- Makawao Water System29,868 people · Surface water · HawaiiNo PFAS above limitsAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
All Hawaii utilities on this site
Every Hawaii system serving 50,000+ people or with PFAS above a federal limit, A to Z. Download all 118 systems as CSV.
- Honolulu Board of Water Supply – Windward-Pearl Harbor
- Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam Water System
- Mililani Water System
- Wailuku Water System
- Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System
Questions
Does Hawaii tap water have PFAS?
EPA tested 44 community water systems in Hawaii for 29 PFAS between 2023 and 2025. 1 had at least one regulated PFAS detected, and 0 had an entry-point average above a 2024 federal limit. Those 0 systems serve about 0 people. Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.
How many Hawaii water systems have violations?
6 systems in Hawaii had at least one health-based violation since 2016 (10 violations in total). 9 violations are currently listed as unaddressed.
Which Hawaii water systems are over the lead action level?
0 systems had a lead 90th percentile above the 15 ppb action level in their most recent results from the last five years. Another 21 systems have no lead results in EPA's database from the last five years. Lead depends on each home's pipes, so a test of your own tap is the only way to know your level.
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.