Tap Water Results

Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System water quality

East Kapolei, HI · serves 217,479 people (40,092 connections) · Groundwater · Local government · EPA ID HI0000335

Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it

Summary

No limits exceeded in the data EPA has, but the record is incomplete: no lead results since 2018.

PFAS
Detected, below limit1 of 29 PFAS found at least once. All averages below the federal limits.
Lead
Out of dateEPA's national database has no lead results for this system since 2018 (then 0 ppb, 90th percentile). Systems this size normally test every one to three years, so this most likely means newer results were not reported to EPA, not that testing stopped. Ask the utility for its latest results.
Violations
None health-basedNo health-based violations since 2016.
What you can do

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

EPA UCMR 5: 17 entry points tested Mar 2023 to Nov 2023. "Average" is the highest entry-point average (non-detects counted as zero), the way EPA compares UCMR 5 results to the limits. ppt = parts per trillion. These results do not determine compliance.

ContaminantHighest averageHighest resultLimitStatus
PFOA
Not detected
Limit 4 ppt
––4 pptNot detected
PFOS
Not detected
Limit 4 ppt
––4 pptNot detected
PFHxS
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
PFNA
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
HFPO-DA (GenX)
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
Hazard Index (a combined score for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS, where above 1 is over the limit)
Not detected
Limit 1
––1Not detected
PFBS
Not detected
Guideline 2,000 ppt
––2,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFBA
Not detected
Guideline 6,000 ppt
––6,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFHxA
Not detected
Guideline 3,000 ppt
––3,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFPeA
Detected, no limit
1.65 ppt3.3 pptnoneDetected, no limit

29 PFAS tested, 1 detected at least once. "Not detected" means below EPA's reporting limit (about 2 to 20 ppt depending on the chemical), not proven zero. PFAS not listed were not detected. The limits for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and the Hazard Index were proposed for rescission in May 2026. That proposal is not final. Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.

Lithium

Not detected in 34 samples (reporting limit 9 ppb). About lithium.

Lead and copper

Latest 90th percentile: 0 ppb lead (Jan 2016 – Dec 2018). No results since 2018

This is the newest lead result in EPA's national database. Utilities report lead results to their state, and states pass them to EPA. Gaps like this usually mean the newer results did not reach EPA's database, not that the utility stopped testing. Results this old may not reflect the water today. Ask the utility or your state drinking water program for the latest lead monitoring.

Monitoring periodLead (90th pct.)
Jan 2016 – Dec 20180 ppb
Jan 2013 – Dec 20150 ppb
Jan 2010 – Dec 20120.85 ppb
Earlier results (6)
Jan 2007 – Dec 20092 ppb
Jan 2004 – Dec 20061.1 ppb
Jan 2001 – Dec 20030 ppb
Jan 1998 – Dec 20000 ppb
Jul 1992 – Dec 19922.5 ppb
Jan 1992 – Jun 19920.25 ppb

Lead comes from pipes and fixtures, not the source water, so it varies home to home. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below it. More on lead.

Violations

0
Health-based since 2016
0
Monitoring/reporting since 2016
0
Health-based unresolved now
6
Total ever recorded, incl. paperwork

Health-based violations mean a contaminant exceeded a limit or a required treatment step was missed. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or reports were late or missing, so the water's quality during that time is unknown. The total includes every violation in EPA's records, most of them paperwork.

Earlier EPA testing (2013–2020)

ContaminantHighestGuidelineDetectedTested
Manganese12 ppb300 ppb8 of 35UCMR 4 (2020)
Chlorate95 ppb210 ppb21 of 41UCMR 3 (2015)
Strontium0.35 ppm1.5 ppm41 of 41UCMR 3 (2015)
Vanadium52 ppb21 ppb41 of 41UCMR 3 (2015)
1,2,3-Trichloropropane (TCP)0.44 ppb0.0004 ppb4 of 39UCMR 3 (2015)
Chromium-69.7 ppb–41 of 41UCMR 3 (2015)

Where it serves

East Kapolei

ZIP codes the system reported serving: 96706, 96707, 96759, 96792, 96797, 96843

Nearby utilities

Questions

Is Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System water safe to drink?

Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System has no health-based violations since 2016. EPA testing found no PFAS above the federal limits. Federal data can't tell you about your own pipes: lead comes from service lines and plumbing, so test your tap if your home was built before 1986. For the official word, read the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report.

Does Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System water have PFAS?

Yes. EPA's 2023–2025 testing of Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System found 1 PFAS at least once. None of the averages were above the federal limits.

What is the lead level in Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System water?

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result for Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Water System is 0 ppb, for the period ending Dec 2018, which is more than five years old. The federal action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in November 2027. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below this number. Individual homes can be higher.

Check these numbers yourself

Every figure on this page comes from public EPA records. You don't have to take our word for it:

Found something that doesn't match? Tell us and we'll check it against EPA's records. How we check our data.

Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.