Is Pekin, IL tap water safe?
Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it
Summary
No federal limits exceeded in EPA data for Illinois American Water – Pekin. 7 PFAS were detected below the limits.
3 public water systems serve parts of Pekin. The largest, Illinois American Water – Pekin, serves 31,731 people. Your water bill names your system.
Largest system
Illinois American Water – Pekin
31,731 people · Groundwater · EPA ID IL1795040
| PFAS | Highest average | Limit |
|---|---|---|
| PFOA Not detected | – | 4 ppt |
| PFOS One sample above limit | 2.2 ppt | 4 ppt |
| PFHxS Detected, below limit | 7.1 ppt | 10 ppt |
| PFNA Detected, below limit | 2.25 ppt | 10 ppt |
| HFPO-DA (GenX) Not detected | – | 10 ppt |
ppt = parts per trillion. "Highest average" is the highest average at any of the system's entry points, the way EPA compares results with the limits.
Lead: 1 ppb at the 90th percentile (Dec 2025, and 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it) Below action level
Health-based violations since 2016: 0
Across Illinois, 13 of 479 water systems EPA tested had PFAS above a 2024 federal limit, and 18 systems were above the lead action level in results from the last five years. Illinois results.
Pekin homes and lead pipes
Lead service lines and lead solder were allowed until 1986, so homes from before then are the ones to check. Renting? Ask your landlord what the service line is made of, because it's their pipe to replace. How to check your own line.
Housing: Census American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates for Pekin city (tables B25034, B25003). Estimates for small places have a margin of error.
Other water systems serving Pekin
- Pekin Fed Correctional Inst and Prsncmp Water System1,635 people · Purchased groundwater · Illinois · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sample
- Uaw Senior Citizens Center240 people · Purchased groundwater · Illinois · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sampleAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
How nearby cities compare
| City | PFAS | Lead (90th pct.) |
|---|---|---|
| Peoria 13 mi Illinois American Water – Peoria | Above limit | 11 ppb |
| Normal 34 mi Normal Water System | None above limits | 3.7 ppb |
| Bloomington 35 mi Bloomington Water System | None above limits | 2.5 ppb |
| Galesburg 47 mi Galesburg Water System | Above limit | 0 ppb |
| Springfield 54 mi Springfield Water System | None above limits | 0 ppb |
| Decatur 61 mi Decatur Water System | None above limits | 0 ppb |
Pekin ZIP codes (1)
- 61554
Questions
Is Pekin tap water safe to drink?
Illinois American Water – Pekin has had no health-based violations since 2016. Utility data can't show lead from your own pipes: if your home was built before 1986, test your tap. Your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report is the official summary.
Who supplies water in Pekin, IL?
3 public water systems serve parts of Pekin. The largest is Illinois American Water – Pekin (31,731 people). Your water bill names your system. The EPA ID is also on your utility's Consumer Confidence Report.
Does Pekin tap water have PFAS?
Illinois American Water – Pekin had 7 PFAS detected at least once in EPA's 2023–2025 testing, all with averages below the federal limits.
Do Pekin homes have lead pipes?
Census estimates put 84% of Pekin homes as built before 1980 (Illinois: 64%). Lead service lines and lead solder were allowed until 1986, so older homes are more likely to have them. Illinois American Water – Pekin's service line inventory says what your line is made of. The only way to know for your home is to check the line where it enters the house and test your tap.
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.