Tap Water Results

City of Upland water quality

Upland, CA · serves 78,376 people (20,180 connections) · Surface water · Local government · EPA ID CA3610050

Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it

Buys water from Cucamonga Valley Water District, Water Facilities Authority – Jpa, San Antonio Water Company, West End Consolidated Water Company. Treated water bought from another system can carry that system's contaminants.

Summary

No federal limits exceeded in EPA data.

PFAS
Detected, below limit3 of 29 PFAS found at least once. All averages below the federal limits.
Lead
Below action level1.6 ppb (parts per billion) at the 90th percentile: 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it. Action level 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in Nov 2027. Monitoring period Jan 2024 – now, still in progress (results reported so far). Your home's pipes can make yours higher.
Violations
None health-basedNo health-based violations since 2016.
What you can do

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

EPA UCMR 5: 10 entry points tested Apr 2024 to Jan 2025. "Average" is the highest entry-point average (non-detects counted as zero), the way EPA compares UCMR 5 results to the limits. ppt = parts per trillion. These results do not determine compliance.

ContaminantHighest averageHighest resultLimitStatus
PFOA
Not detected
Limit 4 ppt
––4 pptNot detected
PFOS
Not detected
Limit 4 ppt
––4 pptNot detected
PFHxS
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
PFNA
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
HFPO-DA (GenX)
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
Hazard Index (a combined score for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS, where above 1 is over the limit)
Detected, below limit
Limit 1
0.000750.00151Detected, below limit
PFBS
Detected, below limit
Guideline 2,000 ppt
1.5 ppt3 ppt2,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFBA
Not detected
Guideline 6,000 ppt
––6,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFHxA
Detected, below limit
Guideline 3,000 ppt
5.35 ppt5.5 ppt3,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFPeA
Detected, no limit
5.55 ppt5.7 pptnoneDetected, no limit

29 PFAS tested, 3 detected at least once. "Not detected" means below EPA's reporting limit (about 2 to 20 ppt depending on the chemical), not proven zero. PFAS not listed were not detected. The limits for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and the Hazard Index were proposed for rescission in May 2026. That proposal is not final. Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.

Lithium

Not detected in 33 samples (reporting limit 9 ppb). About lithium.

Lead and copper

Latest 90th percentile: 1.6 ppb lead (Jan 2024 – now (in progress)). Below action level

Monitoring periodLead (90th pct.)
Jan 2024 – now (in progress)1.6 ppb
Jan 2021 – Dec 20230 ppb
Jan 2020 – Dec 20221.6 ppb
Earlier results (9)
Jan 2014 – Dec 20160 ppb
Jan 2011 – Dec 20133 ppb
Jan 2010 – Dec 20100 ppb
Jan 2006 – Dec 20065 ppb
Jan 2004 – Dec 20060 ppb
Jan 2003 – Dec 20050 ppb
Jan 2004 – Dec 20047.2 ppb
Jan 2003 – Dec 20035 ppb
Jan 2000 – Dec 20027 ppb

Lead comes from pipes and fixtures, not the source water, so it varies home to home. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below it. More on lead.

Violations

0
Health-based since 2016
1
Monitoring/reporting since 2016
0
Health-based unresolved now
4
Total ever recorded, incl. paperwork

Health-based violations mean a contaminant exceeded a limit or a required treatment step was missed. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or reports were late or missing, so the water's quality during that time is unknown. The total includes every violation in EPA's records, most of them paperwork.

Earlier EPA testing (2013–2020)

ContaminantHighestGuidelineDetectedTested
Manganese2.6 ppb300 ppb9 of 26UCMR 4 (2020)
Vanadium12 ppb21 ppb10 of 10UCMR 3 (2015)
Chromium-61.5 ppb–10 of 10UCMR 3 (2015)
Strontium0.33 ppm1.5 ppm10 of 10UCMR 3 (2015)
Molybdenum3.9 ppb40 ppb10 of 10UCMR 3 (2015)
Chlorate130 ppb210 ppb10 of 10UCMR 3 (2015)

Where it serves

Upland

ZIP codes the system reported serving: 91784, 91785, 91786

Nearby utilities

Questions

Is City of Upland water safe to drink?

City of Upland has no health-based violations since 2016. EPA testing found no PFAS above the federal limits. Federal data can't tell you about your own pipes: lead comes from service lines and plumbing, so test your tap if your home was built before 1986. For the official word, read the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report.

Does City of Upland water have PFAS?

Yes. EPA's 2023–2025 testing of City of Upland found 3 PFAS at least once. None of the averages were above the federal limits.

What is the lead level in City of Upland water?

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result for City of Upland is 1.6 ppb, for the monitoring period that began Jan 2024 (still in progress). The federal action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in November 2027. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below this number. Individual homes can be higher.

Check these numbers yourself

Every figure on this page comes from public EPA records. You don't have to take our word for it:

Found something that doesn't match? Tell us and we'll check it against EPA's records. How we check our data.

Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.