Tap Water Results

Is Clarkstown, NY tap water safe?

Supplied by Veolia Water New York · serves 270,000 people (56,150 connections) · Surface water · EPA ID NY4303673

Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it

Most of Clarkstown gets its water from Veolia Water New York. Parts of the city are served by 3 smaller systems: Nyack Village Water Supply (14,700 people), Lake Lucille Property Owners Association (92 people), Sunrise Bungalows Water System (50 people). Your water bill names your system.

Summary

PFAS above the 2024 federal limits. Systems have until 2029 to meet the PFAS limits.

Is it an emergency? No: PFAS limits are about years of exposure, not a glass of water, and nothing in EPA's data calls for you to stop drinking the water today. If your utility ever issues a boil-water or do-not-drink notice, follow it.

PFAS
Above limitPFOA above the federal limit in EPA's 2023–2025 testing (PFOA 9.95 ppt vs a limit of 4 ppt, where ppt = parts per trillion).
Lithium
Above screening levelHighest result 19.1 ppb. EPA uses 10 ppb to decide what to study further. It is not a health limit, and there is no federal limit for lithium. About 1 in 4 systems tested were above it.
Lead
Below action level3 ppb (parts per billion) at the 90th percentile: 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it. Action level 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in Nov 2027. Monitoring period ending Jun 2026. Your home's pipes can make yours higher.
Violations
Resolved1 health-based violation since 2016, most recently Jan 2016.
What you can do

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

EPA UCMR 5: 35 entry points tested May 2023 to Dec 2025. "Average" is the highest entry-point average (non-detects counted as zero), the way EPA compares UCMR 5 results to the limits. ppt = parts per trillion. These results do not determine compliance.

ContaminantHighest averageHighest resultLimitStatus
PFOA
Above limit
Limit 4 ppt
9.95 ppt
2.49× the limit
14 ppt4 pptAbove limit
PFOS
One sample above limit
Limit 4 ppt
3.4 ppt
85% of the limit
6.8 ppt4 pptOne sample above limit
PFHxS
Detected, below limit
Limit 10 ppt
3.1 ppt
31% of the limit
6.2 ppt10 pptDetected, below limit
PFNA
Detected, below limit
Limit 10 ppt
5 ppt
50% of the limit
5.4 ppt10 pptDetected, below limit
HFPO-DA (GenX)
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
Hazard Index (a combined score for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS, where above 1 is over the limit)
Detected, below limit
Limit 1
0.50.621Detected, below limit
PFBS
Detected, below limit
Guideline 2,000 ppt
4.35 ppt5 ppt2,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFBA
Detected, below limit
Guideline 6,000 ppt
5.9 ppt6.8 ppt6,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFHxA
Detected, below limit
Guideline 3,000 ppt
6.35 ppt7.6 ppt3,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFPeA
Detected, no limit
7.7 ppt10 pptnoneDetected, no limit
PFHpA
Detected, no limit
2.8 ppt5.6 pptnoneDetected, no limit
6:2 FTS
Detected, no limit
6 ppt12 pptnoneDetected, no limit

What the utility says it is doing: Veolia says it had placed 12 PFAS treatment systems into service in Rockland County as of mid-2026. Wells VW 55 and VW 66 exceeded the state PFOA limit in Q2 2026, and treatment design for that site is under development.

Source: Veolia Water New York PFAS Progress Report, Rockland County, 2nd Quarter 2026, 2026-07-13. Collected by us on Nov 14, 2026, not from EPA's data. Ask the utility for the latest.

New York has its own PFAS limits. PFOA 10 ppt (this system's highest average: 9.95 ppt), PFOS 10 ppt (this system's highest average: 3.4 ppt). State compliance is judged on the state's own sampling, so ask the utility or the state program whether it meets them.

For context: the PFOA average is higher than at 99% of the New York systems EPA tested.

29 PFAS tested, 10 detected at least once. "Not detected" means below EPA's reporting limit (about 2 to 20 ppt depending on the chemical), not proven zero. PFAS not listed were not detected. The limits for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and the Hazard Index were proposed for rescission in May 2026. That proposal is not final. Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.

Lithium

Detected in 21 of 73 samples. Highest result 19.1 ppb. EPA's non-enforceable screening level is 10 ppb. Above screening level The screening level is how EPA decides what to study further, not a health limit. There is no federal limit for lithium and no filter is certified to remove it. About lithium.

Lead and copper

Latest 90th percentile: 3 ppb lead (Jan 2026 – Jun 2026). Below action level

Highest since 2016: 5.8 ppb (Dec 2022).

Monitoring periodLead (90th pct.)
Jan 2026 – Jun 20263 ppb
Jan 2025 – Jun 20253 ppb
Jul 2023 – Dec 20233 ppb
Earlier results (9)
Jan 2023 – Jun 20234.33 ppb
Jul 2022 – Dec 20225.8 ppb
Jan 2022 – Jun 20220 ppb
Jul 2021 – Dec 20213.7 ppb
Jan 2021 – Jun 20213.5 ppb
Jul 2020 – Dec 20202.9 ppb
Jan 2020 – Jun 20203 ppb
Jul 2019 – Dec 20192.8 ppb
Jan 2019 – Jun 20190.2 ppb

Lead comes from pipes and fixtures, not the source water, so it varies home to home. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below it. More on lead.

Violations

1
Health-based since 2016
0
Monitoring/reporting since 2016
0
Health-based unresolved now
55
Total ever recorded, incl. paperwork
WhenWhat happenedStatus
Jan 2016The running annual average for TTHM was above the legal limit.
EPA record: TTHM · Maximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · measured 84.2 ug/l (limit 0.080 mg/L)
Archived
Archived

Health-based violations mean a contaminant exceeded a limit or a required treatment step was missed. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or reports were late or missing, so the water's quality during that time is unknown. The total includes every violation in EPA's records, most of them paperwork.

Earlier EPA testing (2013–2020)

ContaminantHighestGuidelineDetectedTested
Manganese290 ppb300 ppb30 of 66UCMR 4 (2020)
Vanadium5.1 ppb21 ppb62 of 76UCMR 3 (2015)
Molybdenum1.4 ppb40 ppb3 of 76UCMR 3 (2015)
1,4-Dioxane0.5 ppb0.35 ppb12 of 73UCMR 3 (2015)
Chlorate1,000 ppb210 ppb76 of 77UCMR 3 (2015)
Strontium0.57 ppm1.5 ppm76 of 76UCMR 3 (2015)
Chromium-63.4 ppb–71 of 77UCMR 3 (2015)

Where it serves

Clarkstown

27 ZIP codes the system reported serving

10901, 10911, 10913, 10920, 10923, 10927, 10931, 10952, 10954, 10956, 10960, 10962, 10964, 10965, 10968, 10970, 10974, 10976, 10977, 10980, 10982, 10983, 10984, 10986, 10989, 10993, 10994

Nearby utilities

Questions

Is Clarkstown tap water safe to drink?

Most of Clarkstown gets its water from Veolia Water New York. Veolia Water New York had 1 health-based violation since 2016, all since resolved. EPA testing found PFAS above the 2024 federal limits, which systems must meet by 2029. Federal data can't tell you about your own pipes: lead comes from service lines and plumbing, so test your tap if your home was built before 1986. For the official word, read the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report.

Does Clarkstown water have PFAS?

Yes. EPA's 2023–2025 testing of Veolia Water New York found 10 PFAS at least once. The highest entry-point averages were above the federal limit for PFOA: PFOA 9.95 ppt (limit 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt for the others).

What is the lead level in Clarkstown water?

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result for Veolia Water New York is 3 ppb, for the period ending Jun 2026. The federal action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in November 2027. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below this number. Individual homes can be higher.

Check these numbers yourself

Every figure on this page comes from public EPA records. You don't have to take our word for it:

Found something that doesn't match? Tell us and we'll check it against EPA's records. How we check our data.

Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.