Is Babylon, NY tap water safe?
Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it
Summary
Suffolk County Water Authority, the largest system here, had PFAS above the 2024 federal limits (PFOA, PFOS) in EPA's 2023–2025 testing.
Is it an emergency? No: PFAS limits are about years of exposure, not a glass of water, and nothing in EPA's data calls for you to stop drinking the water today. If your utility issues a boil-water or do-not-drink notice, follow it.
4 public water systems serve parts of Babylon. The largest, Suffolk County Water Authority, serves 1.1 million people, and one system here had PFAS above a federal limit. Your water bill names your system.
Largest system
Suffolk County Water Authority
1.1 million people · Groundwater · EPA ID NY5110526
| PFAS | Highest average | Limit |
|---|---|---|
| PFOA Above limit | 6.05 ppt | 4 ppt |
| PFOS Above limit | 12.1 ppt | 4 ppt |
| PFHxS Detected, below limit | 6.85 ppt | 10 ppt |
| PFNA Detected, below limit | 4.95 ppt | 10 ppt |
| HFPO-DA (GenX) Not detected | – | 10 ppt |
ppt = parts per trillion. "Highest average" is the highest average at any of the system's entry points, the way EPA compares results with the limits.
For context: the PFOA average is higher than at 95% of the New York systems EPA tested and the PFOS average is higher than at 99% of the New York systems EPA tested.
Lead: 1.25 ppb at the 90th percentile (Nov 2026, and 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it) Below action level
Health-based violations since 2016: 1
Across New York, 31 of 322 water systems EPA tested had PFAS above a 2024 federal limit, and 16 systems were above the lead action level in results from the last five years. New York results.
Babylon homes and lead pipes
Lead service lines and lead solder were allowed until 1986, so homes from before then are the ones to check. Suffolk County Water Authority publishes a service line inventory you can search by address. Look up your address. How to check your own line.
Housing: Census American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates for Babylon town (tables B25034, B25003). Estimates for small places have a margin of error.
Other water systems serving Babylon
- Robert Moses State Park Water System11,600 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sample
- West Gilgo Beach Association300 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sample
- Oak Beach Public Water Supply66 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sample
How nearby cities compare
| City | PFAS | Lead (90th pct.) |
|---|---|---|
| Islip 8 mi Suffolk County Water Authority | Above limit | 1.25 ppb |
| Freeport 14 mi Village of Freeport | None above limits | 3 ppb |
| Oyster Bay 15 mi Jericho Water District | None above limits | 2 ppb |
| Hempstead 15 mi Liberty Utilities New York – Lynbrook | None above limits | 5 ppb |
| Rockville Centre 17 mi Village of Rockville Centre | None above limits | 1 ppb |
| Huntington 17 mi Suffolk County Water Authority | Above limit | 1.25 ppb |
Babylon ZIP codes (9)
- 11701
- 11702
- 11703
- 11704
- 11726
- 11729
- 11735
- 11757
- 11798
Questions
Is Babylon tap water safe to drink?
Suffolk County Water Authority had 1 health-based violation since 2016, and EPA testing found PFAS above the 2024 federal limits, which it must meet by 2029. Utility data can't show lead from your own pipes: if your home was built before 1986, test your tap. Your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report is the official summary.
Who supplies water in Babylon, NY?
4 public water systems serve parts of Babylon. The largest is Suffolk County Water Authority (1.1 million people). Your water bill names your system. The EPA ID is also on your utility's Consumer Confidence Report.
Does Babylon tap water have PFAS?
Yes. EPA's 2023–2025 testing found entry-point averages above the 2024 federal limits for PFOA and PFOS at Suffolk County Water Authority. Systems have until 2029 to meet them.
Do Babylon homes have lead pipes?
Census estimates put 79% of Babylon homes as built before 1980 (New York: 74%). Lead service lines and lead solder were allowed until 1986, so older homes are more likely to have them. Suffolk County Water Authority's service line inventory says what your line is made of. The only way to know for your home is to check the line where it enters the house and test your tap.
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.