Is Oyster Bay, NY tap water safe?
Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it
Summary
No federal limits exceeded in EPA data for Jericho Water District. 5 PFAS were detected below the limits.
10 public water systems serve parts of Oyster Bay. The largest, Jericho Water District, serves 58,000 people, and one system here had PFAS above a federal limit. Your water bill names your system.
Largest system
Jericho Water District
58,000 people · Groundwater · EPA ID NY2902831
| PFAS | Highest average | Limit |
|---|---|---|
| PFOA Not detected | – | 4 ppt |
| PFOS Not detected | – | 4 ppt |
| PFHxS Not detected | – | 10 ppt |
| PFNA Not detected | – | 10 ppt |
| HFPO-DA (GenX) Not detected | – | 10 ppt |
ppt = parts per trillion. "Highest average" is the highest average at any of the system's entry points, the way EPA compares results with the limits.
Lead: 2 ppb at the 90th percentile (Nov 2026, and 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it) Below action level
Health-based violations since 2016: 1
Across New York, 31 of 322 water systems EPA tested had PFAS above a 2024 federal limit, and 16 systems were above the lead action level in results from the last five years. New York results.
Oyster Bay homes and lead pipes
Lead service lines and lead solder were allowed until 1986, so homes from before then are the ones to check. How to check your own line.
Housing: Census American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates for Oyster Bay town (tables B25034, B25003). Estimates for small places have a margin of error.
Which system serves your ZIP code
Based on the ZIP codes each system reported serving. Boundaries don't follow ZIP lines exactly, so your water bill is the final word.
| System | ZIP codes in Oyster Bay |
|---|---|
| Jericho Water District 58,000 people | 11545, 11547, 11548, 11568, 11579, 11709, 11732, 11753, 11791, 11797 |
| South Farmingdale Water District 44,700 people | 11714, 11735, 11758, 11762 |
| Plainview Water District 34,000 people | 11803, 11804 |
| Locust Valley Water District 7,500 people | 11560, 11765 |
| Hicksville Water District 48,000 people | 11801 |
| Oyster Bay Water District 8,700 people | 11771 |
Other water systems serving Oyster Bay
- Hicksville Water District48,000 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNo PFAS above limits
- South Farmingdale Water District44,700 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNo PFAS above limits
- Massapequa Water District43,000 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNo PFAS above limits
- Plainview Water District34,000 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNo PFAS above limitsAlso: 2 health-based violations since 2016
- Bethpage Water District33,000 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNo PFAS above limits
- Oyster Bay Water District8,700 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNo PFAS above limits
3 more systems
- Locust Valley Water District7,500 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityPFNA above limitAlso: PFAS Hazard Index above limit · PFHxS detected
- Glenwood Water District1,000 people · Purchased groundwater · New York · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sample
- Liberty Utilities New York – Mill Neck280 people · Groundwater · New York · lists this cityNot in EPA's PFAS sample
How nearby cities compare
| City | PFAS | Lead (90th pct.) |
|---|---|---|
| North Hempstead 9 mi Water Authority of Western Nassau | Above limit | 1.4 ppb |
| Huntington 9 mi Suffolk County Water Authority | Above limit | 1.25 ppb |
| Glen Cove 9 mi Glen Cove City Water System | Above limit | 3.9 ppb |
| Freeport 11 mi Village of Freeport | None above limits | 3 ppb |
| Rockville Centre 12 mi Village of Rockville Centre | None above limits | 1 ppb |
| Hempstead 13 mi Liberty Utilities New York – Lynbrook | None above limits | 5 ppb |
Questions
Is Oyster Bay tap water safe to drink?
Jericho Water District had 1 health-based violation since 2016. Utility data can't show lead from your own pipes: if your home was built before 1986, test your tap. Your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report is the official summary.
Who supplies water in Oyster Bay, NY?
10 public water systems serve parts of Oyster Bay. The largest is Jericho Water District (58,000 people). Your water bill names your system. The EPA ID is also on your utility's Consumer Confidence Report.
Does Oyster Bay tap water have PFAS?
Jericho Water District had 5 PFAS detected at least once in EPA's 2023–2025 testing, all with averages below the federal limits.
Do Oyster Bay homes have lead pipes?
Census estimates put 83% of Oyster Bay homes as built before 1980 (New York: 74%). Lead service lines and lead solder were allowed until 1986, so older homes are more likely to have them. Jericho Water District's service line inventory says what your line is made of. The only way to know for your home is to check the line where it enters the house and test your tap.
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.