Tap Water Results

Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick water quality

Hempstead, NY · serves 135,000 people (46,440 connections) · Groundwater · Private · EPA ID NY2902840

Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it

Summary

No federal limits exceeded in EPA data.

PFAS
Not detectedNone of 29 PFAS found above EPA's reporting limits in 12 samples (2023–2025).
Lithium
Above screening levelHighest result 139 ppb. EPA uses 10 ppb to decide what to study further. It is not a health limit, and there is no federal limit for lithium. About 1 in 4 systems tested were above it.
Lead
Below action level0 ppb (parts per billion) at the 90th percentile: 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it. Action level 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in Nov 2027. Monitoring period ending Dec 2025. Your home's pipes can make yours higher.
Violations
Resolved3 health-based violations since 2016, most recently Jul 2024.
What you can do

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

EPA UCMR 5: 8 entry points tested Mar 2023 to Jul 2025. "Average" is the highest entry-point average (non-detects counted as zero), the way EPA compares UCMR 5 results to the limits. ppt = parts per trillion. These results do not determine compliance.

ContaminantHighest averageHighest resultLimitStatus
PFOA
Not detected
Limit 4 ppt
––4 pptNot detected
PFOS
Not detected
Limit 4 ppt
––4 pptNot detected
PFHxS
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
PFNA
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
HFPO-DA (GenX)
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
Hazard Index (a combined score for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS, where above 1 is over the limit)
Not detected
Limit 1
––1Not detected
PFBS
Not detected
Guideline 2,000 ppt
––2,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFBA
Not detected
Guideline 6,000 ppt
––6,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFHxA
Not detected
Guideline 3,000 ppt
––3,000 ppt guidelineNot detected

New York has its own PFAS limits. PFOA 10 ppt (this system's highest average: not detected), PFOS 10 ppt (this system's highest average: not detected). State compliance is judged on the state's own sampling, so ask the utility or the state program whether it meets them.

29 PFAS tested, 0 detected at least once. "Not detected" means below EPA's reporting limit (about 2 to 20 ppt depending on the chemical), not proven zero. PFAS not listed were not detected. The limits for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and the Hazard Index were proposed for rescission in May 2026. That proposal is not final. Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.

Lithium

Detected in 1 of 13 samples. Highest result 139 ppb. EPA's non-enforceable screening level is 10 ppb. Above screening level The screening level is how EPA decides what to study further, not a health limit. There is no federal limit for lithium and no filter is certified to remove it. About lithium.

Lead and copper

Latest 90th percentile: 0 ppb lead (Jul 2025 – Dec 2025). Below action level

Highest since 2016: 2.2 ppb (Dec 2017).

Monitoring periodLead (90th pct.)
Jul 2025 – Dec 20250 ppb
Jan 2025 – Jun 20250 ppb
Jul 2024 – Dec 20240 ppb
Earlier results (9)
Jan 2024 – Jun 20240 ppb
Jul 2023 – Dec 20230 ppb
Jan 2018 – Dec 20201.4 ppb
Jan 2015 – Dec 20172.2 ppb
Jan 2012 – Dec 20141.5 ppb
Jan 2009 – Dec 20111 ppb
Jan 2006 – Dec 20082.8 ppb
Jan 2003 – Dec 20052 ppb
Jan 2002 – Dec 20043.05 ppb

Lead comes from pipes and fixtures, not the source water, so it varies home to home. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below it. More on lead.

Violations

3
Health-based since 2016
0
Monitoring/reporting since 2016
0
Health-based unresolved now
62
Total ever recorded, incl. paperwork
WhenWhat happenedStatus
Jul 2023 – Jul 2024
3 times
The water chemistry that keeps lead from dissolving out of pipes was outside the range the state set.
EPA record: Lead and Copper Rule · WQP Entry Point/Tap Treatment Technique Non-Compliance (limit TT )
Resolved
Resolved

Health-based violations mean a contaminant exceeded a limit or a required treatment step was missed. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or reports were late or missing, so the water's quality during that time is unknown. The total includes every violation in EPA's records, most of them paperwork.

Earlier EPA testing (2013–2020)

ContaminantHighestGuidelineDetectedTested
Manganese37 ppb300 ppb13 of 16UCMR 4 (2018)
Vanadium0.3 ppb21 ppb1 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Molybdenum1.1 ppb40 ppb1 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Cobalt8.5 ppb70 ppb13 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Strontium0.051 ppm1.5 ppm20 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Chlorate210 ppb210 ppb19 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
1,4-Dioxane1.35 ppb0.35 ppb3 of 10UCMR 3 (2014)
Chromium-60.28 ppb–7 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)

Where it serves

Hempstead

ZIP codes the system reported serving: 11566, 11710, 11756, 11758, 11783, 11793

Nearby utilities

Questions

Is Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick water safe to drink?

Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick had 3 health-based violations since 2016, all since resolved. EPA testing found no PFAS above the federal limits. Federal data can't tell you about your own pipes: lead comes from service lines and plumbing, so test your tap if your home was built before 1986. For the official word, read the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report.

Does Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick water have PFAS?

EPA tested Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick for 29 PFAS between Mar 2023 and Jul 2025 and none were detected above the reporting limits (about 2 to 20 ppt depending on the chemical).

What is the lead level in Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick water?

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result for Liberty Utilities New York – Merrick is 0 ppb, for the period ending Dec 2025. The federal action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in November 2027. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below this number. Individual homes can be higher.

Check these numbers yourself

Every figure on this page comes from public EPA records. You don't have to take our word for it:

Found something that doesn't match? Tell us and we'll check it against EPA's records. How we check our data.

Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.