Tap Water Results

Town of North Kingstown water quality

North Kingstown, RI · serves 27,732 people (10,243 connections) · Groundwater · Local government · EPA ID RI1559517

Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it

Buys water from Kent County Water Authority. Treated water bought from another system can carry that system's contaminants.

Summary

PFAS above the 2024 federal limits. Systems have until 2029 to meet the PFAS limits.

Is it an emergency? No: PFAS limits are about years of exposure, not a glass of water, and nothing in EPA's data calls for you to stop drinking the water today. If your utility ever issues a boil-water or do-not-drink notice, follow it.

PFAS
Above limitPFOA, PFOS above the federal limit in EPA's 2023–2025 testing (PFOA 7.65 ppt vs a limit of 4 ppt, PFOS 4.45 ppt vs a limit of 4 ppt, where ppt = parts per trillion).
Lead
Below action level1.3 ppb (parts per billion) at the 90th percentile: 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below it. Action level 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in Nov 2027. Monitoring period ending Dec 2025. Your home's pipes can make yours higher.
Violations
None health-basedNo health-based violations since 2016.
What you can do
  • Pregnant, or mixing baby formula with tap water? Babies drink more water for their size, so PFAS exposure matters more for them. Consider bottled water or a filter certified for PFAS for formula, and ask your doctor. Health effects.
  • To lower your PFAS exposure now, a home filter certified for PFAS reduction works (reverse osmosis, or activated carbon certified to NSF/ANSI 53 or 58). Filters for these results.
  • Built before 1986, or not sure what your service line is made of? Check your service line and test your tap. Utility data can't show your pipes.
  • Tested your own tap? Compare your result with these numbers. Moving? Compare this system with another.
  • Read Town of North Kingstown's annual water quality report (Consumer Confidence Report). It lists every regulated contaminant tested and is usually on the utility's website or mailed with your bill, and you can also request it at (401) 268-1520. EPA: how to find it.

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

EPA UCMR 5: 6 entry points tested Sep 2023 to Jul 2024. "Average" is the highest entry-point average (non-detects counted as zero), the way EPA compares UCMR 5 results to the limits. ppt = parts per trillion. These results do not determine compliance.

ContaminantHighest averageHighest resultLimitStatus
PFOA
Above limit
Limit 4 ppt
7.65 ppt
1.91× the limit
8.1 ppt4 pptAbove limit
PFOS
Above limit
Limit 4 ppt
4.45 ppt
1.11× the limit
4.6 ppt4 pptAbove limit
PFHxS
Detected, below limit
Limit 10 ppt
1.6 ppt
16% of the limit
3.2 ppt10 pptDetected, below limit
PFNA
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
HFPO-DA (GenX)
Not detected
Limit 10 ppt
––10 pptNot detected
Hazard Index (a combined score for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS, where above 1 is over the limit)
Detected, below limit
Limit 1
0.160.321Detected, below limit
PFBS
Detected, below limit
Guideline 2,000 ppt
7.65 ppt7.7 ppt2,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFBA
Not detected
Guideline 6,000 ppt
––6,000 ppt guidelineNot detected
PFHxA
Detected, below limit
Guideline 3,000 ppt
6.25 ppt6.3 ppt3,000 ppt guidelineDetected, below limit
PFPeA
Detected, no limit
5.95 ppt6.1 pptnoneDetected, no limit

Rhode Island has its own PFAS limits. the sum of PFOA + PFOS + PFHxS + PFNA + PFHpA + PFDA must stay at or below 20 ppt (this system's highest averages add up to 13.7 ppt). State compliance is judged on the state's own sampling, so ask the utility or the state program whether it meets them.

For context: the PFOA average is higher than at 92% of the Rhode Island systems EPA tested and the PFOS average is higher than at 84% of the Rhode Island systems EPA tested.

29 PFAS tested, 6 detected at least once. "Not detected" means below EPA's reporting limit (about 2 to 20 ppt depending on the chemical), not proven zero. PFAS not listed were not detected. The limits for PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and the Hazard Index were proposed for rescission in May 2026. That proposal is not final. Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.

Lithium

Not detected in 12 samples (reporting limit 9 ppb). About lithium.

Lead and copper

Latest 90th percentile: 1.3 ppb lead (Jan 2023 – Dec 2025). Below action level

Highest since 2016: 1.9 ppb (Dec 2022).

Monitoring periodLead (90th pct.)
Jan 2023 – Dec 20251.3 ppb
Jan 2020 – Dec 20221.9 ppb
Jan 2017 – Dec 20190.6 ppb
Earlier results (9)
Jan 2014 – Dec 20161.9 ppb
Jan 2011 – Dec 20130 ppb
Jul 2010 – Dec 20100 ppb
Jan 2008 – Dec 201016.1 ppb
Jan 2010 – Jun 20100 ppb
Jan 2005 – Dec 20075.6 ppb
Jan 2003 – Dec 20056 ppb
Jan 2002 – Dec 20022 ppb
Jan 1999 – Dec 20020 ppb

Lead comes from pipes and fixtures, not the source water, so it varies home to home. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 sampled homes were at or below it. More on lead.

Violations

0
Health-based since 2016
4
Monitoring/reporting since 2016
0
Health-based unresolved now
51
Total ever recorded, incl. paperwork

Health-based violations mean a contaminant exceeded a limit or a required treatment step was missed. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or reports were late or missing, so the water's quality during that time is unknown. The total includes every violation in EPA's records, most of them paperwork.

Earlier EPA testing (2013–2020)

ContaminantHighestGuidelineDetectedTested
Manganese554 ppb300 ppb18 of 18UCMR 4 (2019)
Strontium0.77 ppm1.5 ppm19 of 19UCMR 3 (2014)
Vanadium0.87 ppb21 ppb1 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Chlorate220 ppb210 ppb6 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Cobalt3.3 ppb70 ppb2 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
1,4-Dioxane0.096 ppb0.35 ppb3 of 18UCMR 3 (2014)
Molybdenum3.4 ppb40 ppb1 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)
Chromium-60.16 ppb–17 of 20UCMR 3 (2014)

Where it serves

North Kingstown

ZIP codes the system reported serving: 02852, 02874, 02877

Nearby utilities

Questions

Is Town of North Kingstown water safe to drink?

Town of North Kingstown has no health-based violations since 2016. EPA testing found PFAS above the 2024 federal limits, which systems must meet by 2029. Federal data can't tell you about your own pipes: lead comes from service lines and plumbing, so test your tap if your home was built before 1986. For the official word, read the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report.

Does Town of North Kingstown water have PFAS?

Yes. EPA's 2023–2025 testing of Town of North Kingstown found 6 PFAS at least once. The highest entry-point averages were above the federal limit for PFOA and PFOS: PFOA 7.65 ppt, PFOS 4.45 ppt (limit 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt for the others).

What is the lead level in Town of North Kingstown water?

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result for Town of North Kingstown is 1.3 ppb, for the period ending Dec 2025. The federal action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb in November 2027. The 90th percentile means 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below this number. Individual homes can be higher.

Check these numbers yourself

Every figure on this page comes from public EPA records. You don't have to take our word for it:

Found something that doesn't match? Tell us and we'll check it against EPA's records. How we check our data.

Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.