Connecticut tap water quality
476 community water systems serving 2.8 million people.
Data: U.S. EPA · How we read the data · How we check it
PFAS: EPA's 2023–2025 testing. Lead: results from the last five years.
Water systems with PFAS above the federal limit
Based on EPA's UCMR 5 results (2023–2025) compared to the April 2024 limits, the way EPA compares them. Systems have until 2029 to comply. Largest first.
- Regional Water Authority418,900 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Connecticut Water Company – Northern Region – Western System101,313 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected · Lithium above screening level
- Danbury Water Department62,055 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- Meriden Water Division58,441 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOS above limitAlso: Haloacetic acids (HAA5) violation · PFOA detected · PFHxS detected
- Aquarion-Greenwich53,297 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected
- Bristol Water Department52,079 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limit
- Manchester Water Department51,198 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Southington Water Department43,069 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Norwalk First Taxing District40,256 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Wallingford Water Department37,267 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOS above limitAlso: PFHxS detected
- Norwich Public Utilities36,163 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) violations · Haloacetic acids (HAA5) violation
- Connecticut Water Company – Shoreline Region-Guilford System33,975 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- University of Connecticut – Main Campus Water System27,199 people · Purchased surface water · ConnecticutPFOS above limit
- Mashantucket Pequot Water System22,171 people · Groundwater under influence of surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) violations
- Hazardville Water Company18,544 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Aquarion-Plainville Regional18,231 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · 1 health-based violation since 2016
- East Lyme Water & Sewer Commission15,245 people · Purchased surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Connecticut Water Company – Unionville System14,693 people · Purchased surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected · 2 health-based violations since 2016
- Aquarion-New Milford Regional13,331 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected
- Aquarion-Valley13,080 people · Purchased surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected
- Avon Water Company11,590 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Bethel Water Dept9,507 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) violations
- Aquarion-Ridgefield7,476 people · Purchased surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Putnam Water Pollution Control Authority7,300 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected · PFHxS detected
- Connecticut Water Company – Crystal System6,378 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Connecticut Water Company – Naugatuck Region – Collinsville System6,324 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Aquarion-Newtown Regional6,054 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Colchester Sewer & Water Commission4,020 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOS above limitAlso: PFHxS detected
- Aquarion-Woodrich Village72 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · Lithium above screening level
Connecticut PFAS report: chart, rankings and data to download →
Connecticut's own PFAS limits
Action level (not enforceable): PFOS 10 ppt, PFNA 12 ppt, PFOA 16 ppt, HFPO-DA 19 ppt, PFHxS 49 ppt, PFHxA 240 ppt, PFBS 760 ppt, PFBA 1800 ppt.
CT DPH health-based action levels (June 2022 / June 2023). Also 6:2 Cl-PFESA 2 and 8:2 Cl-PFESA 5 ng/L. Replaced earlier summed approach.
Source: CT DPH Drinking Water Section: Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances, checked 2026-11-14. Utility pages compare each system's EPA results with these limits. State compliance is judged on the state's own sampling.
Largest water systems in Connecticut
- Regional Water Authority418,900 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- Metropolitan District Commission390,887 people · Surface water · ConnecticutNo PFAS above limits
- Aquarion-Eastern Fairfield County351,756 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA detectedAlso: PFOS detected
- Aquarion-Stamford119,214 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA detected
- Waterbury Water Department107,271 people · Surface water · ConnecticutNo PFAS above limits
- Connecticut Water Company – Northern Region – Western System101,313 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected · Lithium above screening level
- New Britain Water Department73,534 people · Surface water · ConnecticutNo PFAS above limits
- Danbury Water Department62,055 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: 1 health-based violation since 2016
- Meriden Water Division58,441 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOS above limitAlso: Haloacetic acids (HAA5) violation · PFOA detected · PFHxS detected
- Aquarion-Greenwich53,297 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS detected
- Bristol Water Department52,079 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limit
- Manchester Water Department51,198 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · PFHxS detected
- Southington Water Department43,069 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit
- South Norwalk Electric & Water42,000 people · Surface water · ConnecticutNo PFAS above limitsAlso: 3 health-based violations since 2016
- Middletown Water Department41,019 people · Surface water · ConnecticutNo PFAS above limits
Connecticut cities and towns
- Bridgeport
- Bristol
- Danbury
- Hartford
- Meriden
- Middletown
- Milford
- Naugatuck
- New Britain
- New Haven
- New London
- Norwalk
- Norwich
- Shelton
- Stamford
- Torrington
- Waterbury
- West Haven
Most health-based violations since 2016
- Fawn Ridge Association Inc.36 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutArsenic violationsAlso: Coliform bacteria violation
- Juniper Club Inc.104 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- Country Manor Water System66 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutTotal trihalomethanes (TTHM) violations
- Norwich Public Utilities36,163 people · Surface water · ConnecticutPFOA above limitAlso: PFOS above limit · Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) violations · Haloacetic acids (HAA5) violation
- Pinecrest Condominiums Water System110 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutArsenic violations
- Mountview Apartments Water System105 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- Lake Lillinonah Shores Condos Water System130 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- 39 Hop Brook Rd – Apt Complex Water System36 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violationsAlso: Nitrate violations
- 31 Grist Mill Rd Water System30 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- Quinebaug Mobile Home Park Water System205 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutArsenic violations
- Hubbard Hill Apartments Water System36 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- Goodspeed Actor Housing – the Village Water System40 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutLead above action levelAlso: Coliform bacteria violation
- Brookwood Apartments Water System44 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- Conrads Park Water System60 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
- Sunny Valley Tax District500 people · Groundwater · ConnecticutColiform bacteria violations
All Connecticut utilities on this site
Every Connecticut system serving 50,000+ people or with PFAS above a federal limit, A to Z. Download all 476 systems as CSV.
- Aquarion-Eastern Fairfield County
- Aquarion-Greenwich
- Aquarion-New Milford Regional
- Aquarion-Newtown Regional
- Aquarion-Plainville Regional
- Aquarion-Ridgefield
- Aquarion-Stamford
- Aquarion-Valley
- Aquarion-Woodrich Village
- Avon Water Company
- Bethel Water Dept
- Bristol Water Department
- Colchester Sewer & Water Commission
- Connecticut Water Company – Crystal System
- Connecticut Water Company – Naugatuck Region – Collinsville System
- Connecticut Water Company – Northern Region – Western System
- Connecticut Water Company – Shoreline Region-Guilford System
- Connecticut Water Company – Unionville System
- Danbury Water Department
- East Lyme Water & Sewer Commission
- Hazardville Water Company
- Manchester Water Department
- Mashantucket Pequot Water System
- Meriden Water Division
- Metropolitan District Commission
- New Britain Water Department
- Norwalk First Taxing District
- Norwich Public Utilities
- Putnam Water Pollution Control Authority
- Regional Water Authority
- Southington Water Department
- University of Connecticut – Main Campus Water System
- Wallingford Water Department
- Waterbury Water Department
Questions
Does Connecticut tap water have PFAS?
EPA tested 62 community water systems in Connecticut for 29 PFAS between 2023 and 2025. 37 had at least one regulated PFAS detected, and 29 had an entry-point average above a 2024 federal limit. Those 29 systems serve about 1.2 million people (43% of people on community water in Connecticut). Systems have until 2029 to meet the limits.
How many Connecticut water systems have violations?
199 systems in Connecticut had at least one health-based violation since 2016 (410 violations in total). 386 violations are currently listed as unaddressed.
Which Connecticut water systems are over the lead action level?
1 system had a lead 90th percentile above the 15 ppb action level in their most recent results from the last five years. Lead depends on each home's pipes, so a test of your own tap is the only way to know your level.
Source: U.S. EPA drinking water records and PFAS testing (UCMR 5). How we read the data.